TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Aged KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Adolescent KW - Australia KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - New Zealand KW - Intensive Care Units KW - Young Adult KW - Critical Illness KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Triage KW - Critical Care KW - Attitude to Health KW - Influenza, Human KW - Pandemics KW - Public Opinion AU - Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group AU - Saxena Manoj AU - Myburgh J AU - Seppelt Ian AU - Naganathan Vasi AU - Cheung Winston AU - McGuinness Shay AU - Chalmers Debra AU - Parke Rachael AU - Blyth Fiona AU - Parr Michael AU - Hooker Claire AU - Blackwell Nikki AU - DeMonte Shannon AU - Gandhi Kalpesh AU - Kol Mark AU - Kerridge Ian AU - Nair Priya AU - Saunders Nicholas AU - Thanakrishnan Govindasamy AU - Influenza Pandemic ICU Triage 3 study investigators AB -

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: An influenza pandemic has the potential to overwhelm intensive care resources, but the views of the general public on how resources should be allocated in such a scenario were unknown. We aimed to determine Australian and New Zealand public opinion on how intensive care unit beds should be allocated during an influenza pandemic.

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A postal questionnaire was sent to 4000 randomly selected registered voters; 2000 people each from the Australian Electoral Commission and New Zealand Electoral Commission rolls.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: The respondents' preferred method to triage ICU patients in an influenza pandemic. Respondents chose from six methods: use a "first in, first served" approach; allow a senior doctor to decide; use pre-determined health department criteria; use random selection; use the patient's ability to pay; use the importance of the patient to decide. Respondents also rated each of the triage methods for fairness.

RESULTS: Australian respondents preferred that patients be triaged to the ICU either by a senior doctor (43.2%) or by pre-determined health department criteria (38.7%). New Zealand respondents preferred that triage be performed by a senior doctor (45.9%). Respondents from both countries perceived triage by a senior doctor and by pre-determined health department criteria to be fair, and the other four methods of triage to be unfair.

CONCLUSION: In an influenza pandemic, when ICU resources would be overwhelmed, survey respondents preferred that ICU triage be performed by a senior doctor, but also perceived the use of pre-determined triage criteria to be fair.

BT - Crit Care Resusc C1 - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28866976?dopt=Abstract IS - 3 J2 - Crit Care Resusc LA - eng N2 -

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: An influenza pandemic has the potential to overwhelm intensive care resources, but the views of the general public on how resources should be allocated in such a scenario were unknown. We aimed to determine Australian and New Zealand public opinion on how intensive care unit beds should be allocated during an influenza pandemic.

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A postal questionnaire was sent to 4000 randomly selected registered voters; 2000 people each from the Australian Electoral Commission and New Zealand Electoral Commission rolls.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: The respondents' preferred method to triage ICU patients in an influenza pandemic. Respondents chose from six methods: use a "first in, first served" approach; allow a senior doctor to decide; use pre-determined health department criteria; use random selection; use the patient's ability to pay; use the importance of the patient to decide. Respondents also rated each of the triage methods for fairness.

RESULTS: Australian respondents preferred that patients be triaged to the ICU either by a senior doctor (43.2%) or by pre-determined health department criteria (38.7%). New Zealand respondents preferred that triage be performed by a senior doctor (45.9%). Respondents from both countries perceived triage by a senior doctor and by pre-determined health department criteria to be fair, and the other four methods of triage to be unfair.

CONCLUSION: In an influenza pandemic, when ICU resources would be overwhelmed, survey respondents preferred that ICU triage be performed by a senior doctor, but also perceived the use of pre-determined triage criteria to be fair.

PY - 2017 SP - 254 EP - 265 T2 - Crit Care Resusc TI - A cross-sectional survey of Australian and New Zealand public opinion on methods totriage intensive care patients in an influenza pandemic. VL - 19 SN - 1441-2772 ER -